How To Help Protect Your Baby From A Common,Yet Potentially Serious, Virus (NAPSA)—Parents gearing up for fall and winter need to know that sometimes seasonal sniffles mean more than just a cold. Respi- ratory syncytial virus (RSV), a common virus that usually causes coldlike symptoms in adults and older children, can have serious consequencesfor high-risk infants. Most babies exposed are able to fight the virus off, but up to 125,000 infants go to the hospital each year in the United States because of RSV. RSV may also contribute to long-term problems such as asthma. In extremecases, it can be life threatening. What Can You Do To Help Protect Your Child? Like cold germs and flu vi- ruses, RSV spreads easily through touching, kissing, sneezing and coughing and can live for several hours on countertops and in used tissues. Even though RSV is transmitted easily, you can take a number of simple steps to minimize yourchild’s exposure: Always wash your hands before touching your baby and make sure others do, too. Wash toys and beddingfre- quently. Shield your baby from tobac- co smoke, people with colds and unnecessary exposure to crowds. Don’t share personal items Parents should be awareofthe following symptomsof severe RSV disease andcall the baby’s health care providerif any develop: e Persistent coughing or wheezing Rapid, difficult or gasping breaths e Blue color of the lips, around the mouth or underthefingernails A temperature of more than 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit @ such as pacifiers, utensils, toothbrushes, or towels with other children. “All the strategies for preventing RSV should already be familiar to parents who deal with ordinary coughs andcolds,” says Jon Roberts, M.D., a pediatric pulmonologist at Winthrop-University Hospital in Mineola, N.Y. “Being diligent about these simple steps, especially wash- ing hands, can be the best way to help protect your baby.” they can take to prevent infection.” Parents should be aware of the following symptoms of severe RSV disease and call the baby’s health care provider if any develop: Persistent coughing or wheezing Rapid, difficult or gasping breaths Blue color of the lips, around the mouth or under the fingernails e A temperature of more than 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit. What Puts Babies At Risk For Severe RSV Disease? Premature birth, those born with lung or heart disease or low birth weight can all increase your child’s risk of severe RSV infection. Contact with other kids— either at day care or in a homewith older siblings—can also increaserisk for some premature infants. Tobacco smoke and other air pollutants can irritate your baby’s How Can You Tell If Your Baby lungs and makeit harderto fight off the virus. Although the RSV season usu- “RSV usually causes symptoms is significant variability based on Has RSV? that mimic a cold, like a runny nose or a low fever,” Dr. Roberts says. “Parents can protect their children from potentially serious consequences by knowing the symptoms of RSV andthesteps ally runs from fall to spring, there geography. To best understand the length of the RSV season where you live and steps you can take to avoid RSV, ask your baby’s doctor. You can also learn more online at www.rsvprotection.com.
